2026 is Alaska’s Year of San Diego and Portland… at the Expense of LA and San Francisco


You might not have seen it since Alaska delayed its press release after last week’s tech problems, but Alaska has put out its big domestic plans for summer of 2026 and beyond. There is a whole lot of growth in both Portland and San Diego, and that has to come from somewhere. Los Angeles and San Francisco (and San Jose) will be down. I spoke with Kirsten Amrine, Vice President of Revenue Management and Network Planning, to get a clearer view of what all this means strategically.

Filling in the Blanks on San Diego

San Diego just opened its brand new Terminal 1, and that means it all-of-a-sudden has more capacity available. Get ready for at least a couple of years of Alaska and Southwest trying to beat each other over the head as they look to gain supremacy there.

In this particular announcement, San Diego will get five new year-round routes starting April 22 (except where noted):

  • Dallas/Fort Worth
  • Oakland
  • Raleigh/Durham
  • Santa Barbara
  • Tulsa (starts March 18)

I saw Oakland and thought that sounded insane. After all, Southwest flies that market all the time with big airplanes. But as Kirsten explained it, this is really just about serving the 15 biggest markets from San Diego to make sure that Alaska can have broad appeal in the local market.

I went and pulled the data showing the top domestic markets from San Diego, and sure enough, this fits that pattern.

Top Markets from San Diego – 12 Months Ending June 2025

Data via Cirium

What doesn’t fit the pattern just beyond the top 15 where Alaska will abandon Atlanta from San Diego filed this week. Combined with the exit on Anchorage – Detroit, it looks like Alaska is trying to ease some of the fighting with Delta while building up everywhere else and challenging Southwest head-on.

All that being said, only two of the five new San Diego routes fall into the top 15 anyway. RDU is at 40, Tulsa is 78, and Santa Barbara barely even registers. I didn’t get into details on these with Kirsten too much, but I think RDU is just an appealing market demographically, Tulsa is probably about balancing the new addition from Seattle to make the operation route better, and SBA is a market that has been served before and probably looks good enough to try again.

The Portland Bulk Up Continues

For years before and into the pandemic, all you saw was growth in Seattle as Alaska looked to win against Delta’s incursion and expand its network. Portland, a long-time hub, just sat there sad and alone waiting for some love. It has been getting it over the last year, and now it gets four more routes starting May 13, all summer seasonal except one:

  • Baltimore
  • Idaho Falls (year-round)
  • Philadelphia
  • St Louis

As you can see, it’s been quite the rise for Portland in the last year both in a growing number of destinations and frequencies after a long period of stagnation:

Alaska Departures and Destinations from Portland (PDX)

Data via Cirium

Alaska recently turned Portland into a more banked schedule, and it’s working well, Kirsten tells me. The results in PDX have been strong, so they just keep adding. Some of these are markets that have been served before. Some are not. But PDX seems to be really having a moment for Alaska right now.


With all of this growth, there had to be losers. Kirsten wanted to stress to me that the cuts that are coming in both Los Angeles and San Francisco are all about opportunity. It’s not that they wanted to leave these markets, but they really wanted to bulk up PDX and SAN. With only six B737s coming next year, they had to make hard decisions. So, they’ve thought about this strategically, trying to focus on markets that can be sacrificed.

What do I mean by that? Well, Kirsten noted that these are markets that have multiple competitors already. If Alaska leaves, it doesn’t create a vacuum. The airline can always go back in again in the future if it deems them worthy. It saw this as the lowest risk markets to leave in order to fund the growth elsewhere.

Los Angeles the Leisure Market

In LA, I was surprised to hear Kirsten describe the focus as being on the leisure market in the West and to Hawaiʻi. But sure enough, that is how Alaska is thinking about the LA market these days. It’s a far cry from Virgin America’s efforts before they were bought. There are a few things that will be moving in LA with some more minor trims. But what caught my eye was this.

Alaska is pulling out of LA to Las Vegas, Reno, and San Jose. The Embraers are getting cut back, and that makes sense. As LAX gets more and more expensive, it gets tougher to make money on a 76-seat jet in competitive markets where you aren’t going to get that high fare.

It’s not all doom and gloom. At the same time, the Embraer 175 will also leave LAX – San Francisco. That is a market that matters for Alaska, but it needs better seat economics. But there are more cuts.

LAX to Newark drops from 3x to 1x daily, and there are frequency cuts to both Los Cabos and Puerto Vallarta. Cancún will go away during summer as well. These are leisure markets, but they are off peak. They’ll come back stronger in the winter. In the meantime, there will be a second daily LAX – Kahului during peak summer.

San Francisco Keeps a Western Focus

Up in San Francisco, the cuts just feel deeper. Kirsten says that they asked, “where do our Atmos elites fly? Top 10 destinations? We made sure we kept those.”

Hawaiʻi again does well with Kona and Līhuʻe going from a split 1x daily between the two of them to each operating 1x daily. But SFO does lose Austin, Boston, Burbank, and Newark with Orlando becoming summer-only. It sounds to me like Alaska is still trying to figure out who it wants to be in SFO when it grows up. For now, it has more important markets to watch.


These aren’t all of the changes, but they were the bigger trends. Seattle will get new service to Arcata/Eureka and Tulsa (about as far as an E175 can go from there). Alaska will also backfill Avelo’s departure by starting Santa Rosa – Ontario. And lastly, we will see a long-awaited Honolulu – Burbank route.

I had always been told that a MAX 8 couldn’t get off the shorter runway without a severe weight penalty, but Kirsten says that it’s actually better in summer than in winter. I assume that’s a wet runway thing. And the flight will leave at 7am, so it won’t be all that warm. This seems like a test, only operating in peak summer from May to Sep, but it’s a good test. I’m surprised Southwest didn’t do it first. But Alaska does seem to be pushing the envelope in its network strategy when it can. This is a good example.

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Brett Avatar

32 responses to “2026 is Alaska’s Year of San Diego and Portland… at the Expense of LA and San Francisco”

  1. GM Avatar
    GM

    AS will also lose some of the westside gates at LAX at various times through February of 2027 as LAWA rebuilts Taxiway C at C8 and the entire C8 alleyway. Might not be the primary reason but makes sense to trim when gates will be limited.

  2. AAflyer Avatar
    AAflyer

    I am not a fan. Alaska is starting to look more like AA with network approach and we’re seeing how well that turned out

  3. SEAN Avatar
    SEAN

    A bit surprised that the flight to Baltimore is only seasonal & not year round.

  4. Mr Eric Avatar
    Mr Eric

    What is Alaska Airlines at this point? Traditional hub and spoke? Seems like they have a lot of focus cities these days with SEA as the only true hub. Oh and then there is the Hawaiian integration and beginning of long distance trans-con flights.

    On the outside it appears to be getting a little messy.

  5. Nicolas N Avatar
    Nicolas N

    “[T]his is really just about serving the 15 biggest markets from San Diego to make sure that Alaska can have broad appeal in the local market.”

    Maybe I’m completely wrong, but I get the sense that some of the commercial folks apply grocery-store economics to the airline business, which usually doesn’t work. Southwest will still have more frequency and more seats. Plus, loyalty is very sticky. Even if Alaska has a better network and product, it would take a long time for a market like SAN to reward the airline for its new routes. Until that happens, it’s probably a big money hole.

    1. vasukiv Avatar
      vasukiv

      Alaska is not new in the SAN market. It has had a significant presence there for some time. I don’t think it will take as long for existing Alaska customers to use these new destinations should their travel needs require.

    2. Brett Avatar

      I think vasukiv is right. Alaska has been there a long time, and this is just about continuing to build its presence. I still don’t know about Oakland, that sounds highly questionable. But overall, this should keep working.

    3. JT8D Avatar
      JT8D

      Now is the time to go against WN. It’s made a major change in business model and that has angered customers, at least some of whom will be looking for alternatives.

  6. shoeguy Avatar
    shoeguy

    My sense is AS is on track to eventually exit oneworld entirely. The alliance does little for them and neither does the unfulfilled engagement with AA.

    1. abcdefg Avatar
      abcdefg

      Huh? That’s a huge differentiator vs. WN in those key markets and a table-stakes feature against Delta in SEA.

    2. MaxPower Avatar
      MaxPower

      I wouldn’t go with your gut on big decisions today then.

    3. Easy_Money Avatar
      Easy_Money

      well this is the nuttiest take I’ve seen in the wake of all of this

  7. Gerry Larkin Avatar
    Gerry Larkin

    So AS ended up paying $2.6 billion for VX to “grow California”, and instead dismantled it, slowly whacking away nearly all of its former routes, handing SFO over to UA on a silver platter to have as a fortress hub. United could not be more thrilled as it laughs its way to the bank. What was Alaska thinking?

    1. Zack Rules Avatar
      Zack Rules

      Sort of although I remember AS saying that the VX acquisition was partially about gates and slots and a lot of the former VX routes have been swapped for shorter ones such as Boise, Everett and Spokane. Some of the JFK slots have moved to Seattle too. I think AS’s decision to keep their classic recliner business class seat instead of flat beds made them less competitive on many former VX routes too.

      1. southbay flier Avatar
        southbay flier

        VX did not have flat beds. They reclined more than a traditional first class seat, but they were not lie flats.

      2. Seanny Avatar
        Seanny

        Bingo. It was always about competing against Southwest, which was for the most part unchallenged in California short-haul flying. Adding Oakland to San Diego is an example of a flight that Virgin America would never have flown, but Alaska would.

    2. John G Avatar
      John G

      Because it was not about growing California. It the only reason they bought Virgin was to block JetBlue from doing so and establishing a strong west coast presence.

    3. southbay flier Avatar
      southbay flier

      I have the same thought. I know some will say that it was to block B6 from buying VX, but I think B6 would have failed as well. VX was never a good idea and once UA decided to treat customers as humans again, it was over for a competitor at SFO.

    4. Kilroy Avatar
      Kilroy

      Could one say something similar about Southwest’s purchase of AirTran, and what happened to AirTran’s ATL hub?

    5. CraigTPA Avatar
      CraigTPA

      They were thinking “hey, let’s not let JetBlue come in here and establish a big West Coast presence”.

      As a defensive move, it succeeded, and now Alaska is Southwest’s main challenger in a lot of the west.

  8. Easy_Money Avatar
    Easy_Money

    bummed out as an SFO-based Alaska elite but I also get it. fortunately I wasn’t planning to fly any of the cut routes next year, mostly oneworld partners—but if I were, I’d obviously be pissed. to Alaska’s advantage, I believe capacity at SFO isn’t use-it-or-lose-it like some other major airports. if the MAX 10 gets certified this decade I can see several SEA routes getting upgauged so that the planes return to SFO. AA might be allowed to add some routes to SFO as the Virgin antitrust rules expire. and at least the lounge will be empty.

    1. Maurice Avatar
      Maurice

      Same here. I’m SFO based, and I appreciated VX and the early days of Alaska. Until recently I would go out of my way to take Alaska when flying transcontinental from SF, but those routes and frequencies aren’t what they used to be.

      As you note, Alaska doesn’t know what to do with SFO. Any theories of what could work?

      1. Easy_Money Avatar
        Easy_Money

        it seems clear that they want to be here but can’t afford to simultaneously engage in price wars with DL in SEA, WN in SAN, and UA in SFO. of these, UA is the least vulnerable. I’d expect that by 2030 we’ll see SFO return to 2023 levels for Alaska—the only question is whether it’ll be too little too late. until then, they’ll probably try to entice us with oneworld feed, a superior lounge, and Hawaii promos

      2. CraigTPA Avatar
        CraigTPA

        They’re the number two airport in a Network 3 hub, so they must be doing something right.

        Some of the cuts make sense, at least with the 737 delivery issues – there are three other carries on SFO-AUS and SFO-BOS already. And cutting MCO to seasonal seems right if you have to cut somewhere, a lot of that is lower-yield tourist traffic. Other than UA, Frontier is the only other carrier on the route and even they only fly it seasonally.

        And I think that they should be fine on holding their #2 spot, I don’t see any of the other big domestic carriers chomping at the bit to add lots of SFO service.

        I’m surprised by the BUR cut, though, I’d think they’d want to keep the intra-west franchise as intact as possible. But other than WN adding more frequencies, who else is going to come in on SFO-BUR? Maybe Breeze?

    2. Discover10 Avatar
      Discover10

      I’m with you, I’m kinda shocked at dropping BUR – SFO, seems like such an Alaska route.

  9. Neil Avatar
    Neil

    Cranky, this immediately made me think you (admittedly unrelated to this article): “Tokyo Haneda Airport to Add Massive Godzilla Statue in Terminal 3” (seems like the wrong airport…)

    https://altitudeyes.com/tokyo-haneda-airport-to-add-massive-godzilla-statue-in-terminal-3/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=tokyo-haneda-airport-to-add-massive-godzilla-statue-in-terminal-3

    1. Kilroy Avatar
      Kilroy

      Great catch. I really hope this makes it into the Cranky Weekly Review, just to see the snark about the topic.

  10. Jason Avatar
    Jason

    Southwest had BUR & SNA to Hawaii on the back burner while they wait for the MAX7 ETOPS certification.
    I’m sure the WN network planners are looking at BUR-Hawaii also especially since Boeing expects to Catch up if delivery delays to WN. They expect to receive a minimum of 52 up from the previous planned 24 new MAX8 in 2026. This will give WN ample flexibility to add Additional Hawaii flying. From what I understand it’s being discussed for more Spring Break and summer additions being announced in December. At minimum WN could add BUR,LGB/ ONT Saturday afternoon only specials to HNL/OGG/KOA with Red Eye returns on Sunday morning with its current fleet flexibility in Hawaii.
    To be real jerks WN could even throw in Saturday night specials from SFO and PDX. WN has 108 MAX8 ETOPS airplanes a quick aircraft reflow for the Summer schedule could make it possible for them unless they are really hell bent on flying a MAX8 ETOPS between MDW-GRR on a Saturday afternoon.

    1. phllax Avatar
      phllax

      I was under the impression that BUR-Hawaii hasn’t started because they’re keeping BUR an a -700 station until the new terminal opens, even though they can fit an 800/Max-8 at A8 and A9.

      1. Brett Avatar

        phllax – It is true that Southwest hasn’t flown anything larger than a -700 since 2022

  11. Eric C Avatar
    Eric C

    My expertise is far from customer retention, but against a juggernaut like United it doesn’t feel like any airline can exit and later re-enter routes without having their most important accounts get habituated to flying United. If the routes were marginally profitable now, how will they be in 2+ years if/when they re-enter them? Continuity of service must not have as much value as the higher cost of leasing additional lift for a few years. SAN does seem a more winnable battle, but this sure doesn’t feel like a “we’ll come back to this later” move for LAX and SFO.

    SAN is so constrained this feels like staking as much of a claim to it as possible before it gets impossible to add any more, in hopes of getting to a critical mass and winning the business and premium customers. But WN, despite their current woes, can certainly withstand low yields if it means not relinquishing market dominance.

  12. Garrison Avatar
    Garrison

    The key piece you’re missing in your write-up is loyalty, Cranky. In 2025 the name of the game is loyalty, and getting to a spot where you’re the #1 carrier in a market allows you to build that loyalty, build that co-brand card adoption, etc… Airlines excel where they can be #1, and struggle where they can’t.

    SAN is a uniquely promising opportunity for 3 reasons: demographics, geography and competition. Let’s start by first comparing SFO and LAX:

    In SFO, it would be virtually impossible for AS to grow enough to be a meaningful competitor to UA. Yes they can offer the top 20 markets, yes they can plug-in some unique dots like ZIH or LIR – but it would take a huge investment to compensate for UA’s entrenched brand and network superiority. If you can’t grow loyalty in SFO, you can’t make a lot of these markets work.

    In LAX the same holds true, with AA/DL/UA all claiming hub status. It makes sense to serve LAX from small markets where you want to be relevant (GEG, STS, RDM) in addition to hubs, but competing for a large share of the local (LAX origin) market is a losing proposition.

    Which brings me to SAN… SAN has historically performed better for AAG than either LAX or SFO, and has key strategic advantages.

    SAN is among the wealthiest major cities in the US and has the highest avg. income of any city that isn’t already a Hub for a legacy carrier. In your April 24 post Cranky, you noted “It certainly helps that the legacy carriers have ignored the market”.

    SAN can offer competitive cnx east and south for spokes where backtracking to SEA/PDX would be too circuitous. This is particularly true for E175 markets that don’t otherwise have nonstops

    Becoming #1 in SAN means taking down WN… but this is a lot more achievable than becoming #1 in SFO or LAX.

    In SAN, Alaska already is coming from a point of strength. Earlier this year Andrew told TPG that SAN has the highest co-brand card spend of any city in California, and even prior to this week’s schedule change they offered more destinations than WN. Expanding into LAS, PHX, DEN, OAK etc… may not be individually profitably markets, but they can bolster the loyalty proposition and boost the hub overall so long as they’re not hemorrhaging money. The E175 is a key advantage here because it allows them to grow with less risk, and to serve markets (MRY, SBP, STS, SBA, TUL, RDM, etc…) that are too small for WN to serve with 737s.

    One of the key learnings from Alaska’s SFO experiment was that depth matters as much as breadth. Initially post-VX, they tried to offer 1x daily “with a pristine schedule” to a range of cities such as RDU, BNA, MSY. This failed in part because there was no connectivity on either end, and no schedule variance. From SAN, Alaska entered ORD and DEN with 3x daily, now have 6x to LAS. This is a wise evolution based on previous failures.

    TL/DR: Kudos to Kirsten and team for pursuing a bold strategy change pivoting from LAX/SFO to SAN

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