Narita’s Fortunes Improve as Godzilla Heads to Haneda


You’ve probably heard the news. After yesterday’s Godzilla Day celebration, Godzilla has decided to relocate from his home between Tokyo and Narita Airport to the other side of town. He’ll now grace the Terminal 3 lobby at Haneda Airport. That’s the international terminal, so it’s not going to be good news for travelers who prefer not to be killed by a giant monster. This, of course, is great news for Narita which had fallen on hard times.

Here’s a look at the drawing of what it’s supposed to look like when Godzilla moves down the road before year-end. Those poor people down below have no idea that their demise is imminent.

Image via Japan Airport Terminal Co., Ltd.

This seismic shift in monster density has forced me to update my most famous map. (And yes, you can buy a shirt!) This is the new lay of the land.

Now, I could go on and on and make a full post on this without using any numbers and possibly just try and sell shirts, but you know me too well for that crap. Instead, this just gives me the opportunity to look at Narita which has actually done just fine for itself, albeit with shifting traffic patterns. So, I turned to Cirium.

Over the last 20 years, Narita has been forced to change, because Haneda has changed. Since Narita opened in the 1970s, it was the international airport and close-in Haneda served as primarily a domestic operation. But starting in 2010, more international flights were opened up at Haneda. And over the next decade, it was opened up more and more, often at Narita’s expense.

Here’s a look at the airport’s departing seats by geography. I think you’ll find it enlightening.

Narita Departing Seats by Destination

Data via Cirium

Before COVID, you can see that there was quite a dip in 2011. It was 2010, in fact, when Haneda opened up, but the big impact in 2011 was actually the Tōhoku earthquake/tsunami and ensuing Fukushima nuclear disaster. This was, as we all know, caused by Godzilla, so it all comes full circle. But you can see that traffic had been dropping before then anyway.

Haneda has long been preferred by the locals around Tokyo, not to mention Yokohama. But there are still people that live closer to Narita and find it more convenient. Besides, Haneda could never handle all of the city’s traffic needs. It just took some of the longer-haul operations.

What we see here is that the black/gray shades for travel within Asia have been rising rapidly. Meanwhile, the blue shades going beyond Asia have been shrinking, most notably the US and Europe. Overall, this means that traffic levels are about where they were a decade ago overall.

Where this gets interesting is when we look at the airlines and, more-specifically, the types of carriers that are making up the difference here.

Narita Departing Seats by Airline/Airline Type 2025 vs 2005

Data via Cirium

ANA and JAL and their respective joint venture partners around the world are down significantly. Some of this is, yes, the decline in airlines like United, American, British Airways, etc that have moved their traffic to Haneda. But there’s also a significant shift of ANA and JAL flying that has moved to low-cost operators like Peach, Jetstar Japan, and ZIPAIR. Much of the business travel-focused flying has gone to Haneda, but Narita is still gaining elsewhere.

You can also see an explosion in service from Chinese carriers, more than doubling in the last 20 years. And let’s not forget about growth from other Asian low-cost operators. Think of AirAsia, Scoot, Jin Air, Jeju Air, Cebu Pacific, you get the point. That was non-existent 20 years ago, but now it is a massive operation.

And yes, we see the decline from other carriers outside of Asia. A big chunk of that is Delta which has left Narita completely, but United and American have both reduced their presence. But it’s also other non-joint venture carriers from Europe that add to the total.

Over the last several years, Narita has really come into its own. To be fair, many predicted that low-cost carriers would quickly fill the void there, but people also said it would become focused almost entirely on low-cost operators. That’s not the case. Even from the US, every airline except for Delta has continued service there, and United has built its mini-hub with service to places like Ulaanbator and Kaoshiung. Alaska made it the first long-haul destination from Seattle after purchasing Hawaiian.

Now, with Godzilla having gone south to Haneda, Narita is poised to continue its rise even more.

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Brett Avatar

26 responses to “Narita’s Fortunes Improve as Godzilla Heads to Haneda”

  1. SandyCreek Avatar
    SandyCreek

    Rare Asia cranky moment…

  2. Jason Avatar
    Jason

    I dont understand the repeated references to Godzilla? A t-shirt?

    1. Kilroy Avatar
      Kilroy

      The Godzilla graphic is a bit of a Cranky meme / “in joke” that has been going on since at least 2010 (see: https://crankyflier.com/2010/02/17/us-airlines-begin-the-fight-for-tokyo-haneda-slots/ , also search “crankyflier Godzilla”). The “old” Godzilla graphic (which was updated for this post) gets used every time there is a major post about Narita/Haneda/Tokyo.

      For many long time readers, the quickly made & humorous graphics / illustrations are part of the charm of the blog, especially when they are used again when the topic resurfaces

      Other Cranky Flier memes that I can think of:
      * Jabs at EWR
      * “Across the Aisle” graphic with a person smoking
      * Alitalia/Aerolineas Argentinas as the world’s worst airlines
      … And I’m sure I’m missing many more.

      1. Doug Swalen Avatar
        Doug Swalen

        You left out all the gratuitous posts about LGB…

        1. Blake K Avatar
          Blake K

          The Delta Biscoff Stash in the terminal connectors at ATL

          1. Kilroy Avatar
            Kilroy

            The Spirit passenger jibes and BuzzBalls.

            1. SAN Greg Avatar
              SAN Greg

              Chester and Pualani

    2. Doug Swalen Avatar
      Doug Swalen

      Brett used to put out this JPG of Tokyo every time he wrote about the Tokyo market. In the city map, Brett added the locations for Haneda and Narita but also tossed in the “supposed” location of where Godzilla hangs out. It became such a long running joke that whenever news about Narita or Haneda came out everyone wondered how long until Brett dusted off that JPG again.

      This is just one of several bits Brett has employed over the years. If you’re a newbie you won’t get it but hang around long enough and you will…

  3. JAXBA Avatar

    When I saw the Godzilla image on another site, I expected a Cranky article…

    1. SEAN Avatar
      SEAN

      For those who may not know, there was an animated Godzilla TV series mid to late 70’s. It was done in a similar vain to Johnny Quest 1964.

      1. Oliver Avatar
        Oliver

        I prefer the original Gozilla movies from the 1950s and 60s.

        I haven’t had cable in a long time – does the Sci-fi channel (now branded SYFY, I think?) still run them occasionally?

        1. Kilroy Avatar
          Kilroy

          If you like the Godzilla movies, look for (and play) the Godzilla pinball game that was released by Stern within the past few years… It’s available in B&W and color versions, with some fun “toys” on the table for the pinball to interact with, and you can turn on Japanese in the game as well.

          I’m not a big pinball guy (I played in a few leagues socially), and when I do play pinball I prefer less modern machines, but that pinball game is decent and well worth trying if you’re into Godzilla or pinball.

  4. Bill from DC Avatar
    Bill from DC

    Seems like HND and NRT have settled into a dynamic similar to LHR and LGW.

    Obviously HND isn’t a global connecting hub along the lines of LHR (few are) but similarities include being dominated by the major network carriers, preferred by business and premium travelers as well as commanding a fare premium.

    Like LGW, most major carriers still have some presence at NRT but it is clearly the second fiddle airport and dominated by ULCCs providing mostly tourist and VFR travel.

    1. Kenneth Avatar
      Kenneth

      The LHR and LGW juxtaposition doesn’t really fly with me..

      When LHR opened up finally to carriers outside of AA and UA, Continental, USAir, and Delta were all pushing to get in.

      The same situation with HND. The outsiders wanted in to the more in town airport. They never once wanted to have anything to do with LGW again. Not even token flights.

      However, unlike the situation described above, UA and AA, have no desire to leave NRT completely.. Unlike CO, DL, and US, that wanted to leave LGW and never look back or reconsider. UA and AA have a robust presence at NRT still. NRT compliments HND and serves a vital role for these industry giants. If DL had a partner in Japan out of NRT, do you think they would have left NRT like they did?

  5. Ian Avatar
    Ian

    I believe NH’s recent 787 order earmarked in part for NRT expansion. In a couple of years once those start arriving, I could see them perhaps start to rebuild their US route network from there with cities like JFK/IAD/SEA.

  6. David SF eastbay Avatar
    David SF eastbay

    But which airport does Ultraman prefer?

    I watched the Ultraman series on youtube and those 1960s era type tv shows and movies were corny but great fun to watch with their bad 60s era special effects.

    1. Mike Avatar
      Mike

      And from which airport are they launching Johnny Sokko’s Flying Robot these days?

    2. stogieguy7 Avatar
      stogieguy7

      Wow, I remember running home from school to watch Ultraman – much to the displeasure of my mother. And I do think that Ultraman would be more likely to live near NRT but to do business around HND. Moreso now that Godzilla has relocated.

  7. haolenate Avatar
    haolenate

    The train between Narita and town has also gotten a lot better, and is still quite affordable for tourists.

  8. Tim Dunn Avatar
    Tim Dunn

    To be clear, part of what keeps NRT alive is the fact that HND does not have and likely never will have enough capacity to support all of the longhaul global carrier capacity that would like to operate from HND. NRT is the only Tokyo airport that has the capacity to operate a global hub since so much of HND’s capacity is taken up by domestic flights.

    Low cost carriers including by JAL and ANA subsidiaries are what has grown the most at NRT.

    Tokyo is becoming less and less relevant as a global hub for traffic deeper into Asia as ICN and TPE are aggressively adding new TPAC and intra-Asia capacity and as HKG begins to recover and rebuild post-covid. And the economics of many NE hubs are much better since China seems to be comfortable playing a much smaller role in TPAC aviation including connections than before covid.

    And, as was true across the Atlantic, more and more traffic will flow deeper into Asia on nonstops from the Americas, allowing a lot of traffic to avoid hubs in NE Asia while those hubs, just as is true in Europe, increasingly carry volume and provide connections that will never be able to be supported by nonstop TPAC service.

    1. grichard Avatar
      grichard

      I think this is pretty true, but there’s a limit to the analogy with Europe about direct flights to secondary cities. Some crude googling suggests that the daily transatlantic passenger volume is around 10x that of transpacific… yet East Asia has a larger population than Europe. So it’ll be less likely that we ever see, say, direct flights to Nha Trang the same way we do Dubrovnik. There are just a lot more Nha Trangs chasing a lot fewer passengers.

    2. stogieguy7 Avatar
      stogieguy7

      The closure of Russian airspace to most nations’ airlines has really put a damper on Japan-Europe travel. It’s a point that Cranky didn’t really mention but without that issue, I think there would have been a lot more growth as Japan is an increasingly popular destination for Europeans.

  9. DesertGhost Avatar
    DesertGhost

    I have truly missed Godzilla. It’s good to see him back here again.

  10. 1990 Avatar
    1990

    Flying in/out of HND later this month; can’t wait to see this!

  11. CallScheduling Avatar
    CallScheduling

    I stumbled across a live feed of HND with ATC audio (thank you YouTube algorithm) just last night so it was mid-afternoon in Tokyo. Of course I pulled up FR24 to go along with it. Between the two airports, that airspace is BUSY. It was a clear day and there were many flights holding to get into HND and NRT. The line for takeoff at HND rivaled EWR. I’m curious how much more capacity that airspace and those airports can even handle.

  12. Dolphin Avatar
    Dolphin

    @Cranky, next time you have any EWR-related article, you should create a similar graphic showing Tony Soprano’s house and why New Yorkers don’t want to pass by it to get to your favorite airport…

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