JetBlue Makes Its Move in Fort Lauderdale


There is no market more interesting than Fort Lauderdale right now — or will be depending upon what happens with Spirit — and JetBlue is doing what it can to seize the moment. With Spirit hanging on for dear life, it’s a chess match as airlines look to figure out what they might be able to do there in the future.

To really understand what’s going on, we have to take a look at the situation today (and as planned in the future). So, here is FLL in all its current and future glory.

There are currently four terminals with seven concourses that run from the top right to the bottom left in the map above. Terminal 5 with five new gates is being built at the bottom middle of the image for JetBlue.

In Terminal 1, Southwest was building its empire in both the A and B gates. It has now shrunk back as it relocated its Caribbean hub to Orlando, and it now uses seven gates in the central B concourse. (Yes, it uses A1, but that should really be a B gate based on location.)

The old A gates are now occupied by cats and dogs. There’s Alaska and its one daily flight along with Avianca, Caribbean, and Copa all bumming around. And then there’s Frontier which looks like it uses one gate full-time and then uses other A gates as needed. In other words, it’s not relevant. Since this is South Florida, there are probably a few DC-3s and MD-80s on airlines you’ve never heard of that may or may not occasionally use this terminal too. I’m kidding. Sort of.

The C concourse has United using somewhere between four and five gates these days, and then there’s Allegiant with a mere two gates and a couple of common-use gates that it looks like United and Allegiant both may use at various times. Allegiant seems like it should be bigger there, but it is not. Perhaps it seems bigger because when JetBlue was going to buy Spirit, it was going to give its five new gates in Terminal 5 to Allegiant as a concession to the feds.

Terminal 2 and its D gates are primarily the domain of Delta. It has seven gates there, though Air Canada has two gates and WestJet uses Delta space.

Terminal 3 at the west end has American with four gates alongside cats and dogs Avelo, Flair, Porter, and Sun Country at the end of the E concourse. But the main tenant is JetBlue which uses 11 gates in the terminal. JetBlue also has dibs on four gates in the Terminal 4 G gates, and it was named as the primary tenant in the five new gates in Terminal 5 which should open next year.

The last four gates in Terminal 3 are Spirit’s, alongside eight that it uses in Terminal 4’s G gates. The last couple gates in G are for the cats and dogs like Azul and El Al.

Why don’t Spirit and JetBlue just swap the G and F gates so they are all in one place? I assume it’s because customs is in Terminal 4 but not in Terminal 3. Good times.

There is some gate space available now that Southwest has backed off, but it’s tight. But if Spirit were to go away, the question is… who would move in and take over that space?

I had wondered if United would be interested, but as I understand it, United would want a whole lot more gates than it could get its hands on. It doesn’t seem willing to lose money while it tries to build a hub, or at least that’s what it says. This could, of course, be a head fake.

Allegiant and Frontier might be interested as well, but nobody is showing as much love for FLL these days as JetBlue.

JetBlue’s Moves

Even if Spirit continues to fly, JetBlue will have those five new gates coming on. It recently added nine new destinations and increased capacity on nine more. Here’s that rundown:

NEW

  • Aruba – 3x weekly
  • Cali (Colombia) – frequency unknown
  • Cartagena (Colombia) – 4x weekly
  • Grand Cayman – 3x weekly
  • Liberia (Costa Rica) – 1x daily
  • New Orleans – 2x daily
  • Pittsburgh – 1x daily
  • St Maarten – 4x weekly
  • San Pedro Sula (Honduras) – 4x weekly

INCREASE

  • Atlanta – add 2x daily
  • Boston – add 1x daily
  • Cancún – add 5x weekly
  • Hartford – add 3x weekly
  • Kingston – add 3x weekly
  • Punta Cana – add 3x weekly
  • San Jose (Costa Rica) – add 1x daily
  • San Juan – add 1x daily
  • Santiago (DR) – will now fly 1x daily year-round

This is all on top fo the last announcement from July when it added Atlanta, Austin, Norfolk, and Tampa in the first place. It also added an extra daily then to Las Vegas, LA, Phoenix, Raleigh/Durham, and Richmond.

In other words, JetBlue is trying to become the dominant player in Fort Lauderdale, and it’s making some real progress in positioning itself if Spirit were to go under. Not all competitors have schedules filed for March and beyond, but in Jan/Feb of 2026, JetBlue is north of 23 percent of departing seats. In Jan/Feb 2025, it was closer to 18 percent.

I’ll bring in this chart from a recent Cranky Network Weekly to show what JetBlue has done at a higher level.

Before the pandemic, JetBlue served a lot of destinations with a decent number of seats. It was a big Embraer 190 hub for the airline. With the pandemic, JetBlue pulled back. It also upgauged so seats didn’t fall nearly as much. In fact, seats per departure went from about 140 to 160. But now, the growth begins. The airline now has fewer destinations than it had before the pandemic, but it has a lot more seats. It is looking to have the frequency to become more of a carrier of choice in the area.

This is an investment. If Spirit survives, perhaps this ends up not working out. But if Spirit goes, then JetBlue will be well-positioned to keep growing even more.

Get Cranky in Your Inbox!

The airline industry moves fast. Sign up and get every Cranky post in your inbox for free.

Brett Avatar

25 responses to “JetBlue Makes Its Move in Fort Lauderdale”

  1. Paper Boarding Pass Avatar
    Paper Boarding Pass

    JetBlue wants to protect its southern flank via beefing up FLL. However, items to consider:
    – B6 flights out of FLL have a north/south bias. Yes, it does serve LAS, LAX, MSY, PHX, & SFO. However, it needs a few more west & mid-west destinations to fortify its 3rd most important airport.
    – There is an existing lounge in T3 (Escape Lounge). From what I understand, it’s affiliated with American Express, but open to the public for a flat fee. Either B6 buys out the lounge or opens one in T4. Part of its program to move up the food chain of airlines.
    – What’s handicapping UA is the number of gates and immigration at T1. Terminal T4 is the major immigration station at FLL. Mr Kirby does not want to spend the money to upgrade or move to T4.
    – B6 needs to move quickly or the other ULCC carriers will absorb the surplus. Breeze has proven itself to move its footprint at a moment’s notice. Allegiant & Frontier also smell blood in the water. Also, nothing prevents the Big Four from syphoning off PAX as well.
    – Long term, B6 needs to join Star with UA’s blessing as UA is a founding member with veto power. B6 could act as the transfer agent for Latin American service. Also, FLL has no Euro service, just EL AL for the Middle East. Could invite a Euro Star carrier to touch base at FLL and let B6 handle the domestic leg.

    This is three dimensional chess. B6 needs both tactical and strategic planning to prosper and stay relevant at FLL.

    1. SEAN Avatar
      SEAN

      The way things are going with Spirit right now would indicate that they are about to file chapter 7 very soon & Fronteer isn’t far behind. This could be a big win for JetBlue if they pick up additional 320’s & use them for new destinations that are suitable for FLL flyers. Also, you are correct joining Star would be a huge boost for them.

      1. Emily Avatar
        Emily

        What? Frontier isn’t going anywhere anytime soon. Frontier would absorb most of Spirit’s customers. Where do people get this kind of stuff?

        1. See_Bee Avatar
          See_Bee

          Yeah, I see Frontier as the winner here, which would help boost its bottom line. To Cranky’s point, there probably aren’t enough gates (or enough of the right gates) for UA to move in. F9 probably has enough loss-making planes from elsewhere in the system to quickly boost capacity, which most of the other ULCCs aren’t able to replicate

    2. Tory Avatar

      “it needs a few more west & mid-west destinations to fortify its 3rd most important airport.”

      This is the brillance of their partnership with UA: fliers who want to be loyal to JB in South Florida can use UA hubs at IAH, DEN, and ORD to get to the midwestern and western part of the country. JB doesn’t need to serve everywhere to peel loyal fliers from AA at MIA. They can focus on the East and the Caribbean and let UA handle elsewhere.

      I used to think Kirby wanted his own UA FLL hub, but with a partnered JB hub there he gets most of the same network value for a fraction of the cost and effort. IAH and EWR already provide most of what UA needs in Latin America/Caribbean anyway.

  2. Tim Dunn Avatar
    Tim Dunn

    good for B6 for building on their position at FLL. FLL is a good market for narrowbody service into S. America and can support more service to the Caribbean and Central America – but not when two carriers are trying to knock the other out of the market.

    The narrowbody LCC/ULCC model works at FLL even though there is clearly too much capacity given how financially poorly so many airlines that have/have had large operations there. The economics of expanded legacy carrier service esp. with higher fares are questionable.

    The terminal situation is not conducive to much growth by anyone; FLL’s terminals look like LAX but are even harder to connect (and aren’t in most cases). Moving other airlines out of the primary tenant’s terminal is possible but won’t happen quickly. B6 has the best chance of growing its operation even if it ends up being spread over a lot of real estate for the near term.

    1. SEAN Avatar
      SEAN

      “The terminal situation is not conducive to much growth by anyone; FLL’s terminals look like LAX but are even harder to connect (and aren’t in most cases). Moving other airlines out of the primary tenant’s terminal is possible but won’t happen quickly. B6 has the best chance of growing its operation even if it ends up being spread over a lot of real estate for the near term.”

      Correct me if I’m wrong, but FLL wasn’t really designed for connecting traffic that we see today. That didn’t take off until the 1990’s when the ULCCs grew like weeds & wanted secondary airports like FLL as they were cheaper to fly into.

      As a side note, I remember when FLL was renovated in the mid 1980’s & the internal design reminded me of a Haagen Dazs that was in Mamaroneck NY for decades. Same red brick tiles on the walls, metallic ceilings & recessed canned light fixtures with fluorescent lighting in the trim. A very distinctive look at the time.

  3. emac Avatar
    emac

    Kirby says United needs 35-40 gates to make a hub (FLL) work. So 4-5 of its own plus 12 from NK if it grabs them all, maybe it can push its way to another couple to get to 20. Who knows how many would be widebody for EU and South America flights. (For reference, UA has about 18 at LAX, its smallest hub. DL, who elbowed their way into another corner-of-the-country hub, has about 21 in BOS.) JetBlue’s will soon have 20 at FLL, everyone else has 20-30, 70-ish total.

    Meanwhile MIA has 130 gates (!!!), AA has something like 70 of them.

    So could UA make a FLL hub work if they could win the NK gates instead of B6 or F9? Maybe. But it would start small, and you have to imagine that AA down in MIA would do everything they could to mess with UA.

    1. SEAN Avatar
      SEAN

      Don’t forget that United once had a hub in Miami, but it was dismantled decades ago. It was in concourse F.

  4. RRM855 Avatar
    RRM855

    Is JetBlue becoming the new version of Eastern Airlines of ages ago?

    1. Paper Boarding Pass Avatar
      Paper Boarding Pass

      I think it’s already there. Considering it’s east coast centric; minimal footprint in Europa; strong hold in NYC, BOS & SJU; and FLL acts as a surrogate for MIA.

      What killed the Eastern of old was labor strife, airline deregulation, crushing debt, Frank Lorenzo, sale of Eastern Shuttle, and a hodge podge of airframes (L1011, A310, B727, B757, DC9, etc).

      To B6’s advantage is the failed merger with NK; strong leadership & fiscal discipline of Mrs Joanna; and a rank & file who appreciate the dynamics of the current airline environment.

  5. abcdefg Avatar
    abcdefg

    Based on Kirby’s comments, the only way he gets to a FLL hub is through buying B6 plus some NK assets, since the gate count has to be north of 35. B6 pushing their operation larger in FLL provides a future desirable asset to acquire pending how NK plays out. B6 taking steps to be the clear and away #1 in FLL is probably good enough for United.

    B6 growing to a defensible position in FLL puts the screws on AA at MIA, which is really all that Kirby wants. Getting to the only hub carrier at ORD is more valuable to UA than 35 gates and a small FLL hub, and that is easier if there is a strong FLL competitor to AA at MIA. UA benefits through their partnership without the risk and distraction of doing it themselves. And then AA has to fight to defend their network on another flank.

    1. See_Bee Avatar
      See_Bee

      I think this is the way. B6 has to take this shot in FLL since they have already fallen behind in BOS/NYC. FLL is their last chance for a fortress hub once Spirit goes away. Then Scott can either continue/strength the partnership with B6 and have a pseudo-hub in FLL or just buy them outright and put UA metal in there

    2. NedsKid Avatar
      NedsKid

      Time to bring back the TORQUE pins?

  6. Ron Avatar
    Ron

    What was El Al doing in Fort Lauderdale anyway? By next year they’ll be consolidating all their Florida flights in Miami, which is where they should have been in the first place. Is it so difficult to find a single daily slot in Miami?

    1. Common Sense Avatar
      Common Sense

      It was a new thing they were trialing as FLL is much more convenient to many VFR in the area, as well as benefiting from the codeshare they have with Jetblue.

      It seems that it didn’t make enough sense to keep it separate, and they are moving it back to Miami. Their codeshare relationship winding down with Jetblue probably didn’t help matters.

    2. Anthony Avatar
      Anthony

      MIA is not slotted

  7. LRK Avatar
    LRK

    United said they want 35-40 gates to be relevant at FLL right? My broad question is: do they really need that many?

    How does it compare to their other hubs? Do they have at least some airports with less than that, where they are still relevant?

  8. Sam Avatar
    Sam

    I’d be curious to see a breakdown of if/how B6 schedules its banks out of FLL right now. My gut is they can’t decide if they consider it a destination or connecting hub.

    Living in one of their feeder cities (CHS), I’m usually pretty annoyed with B6’s schedules to the South. FLL would be a logical connecting point to the Caribbean for us, but the timing of our 1x daily to/from FLL seems to change month-to-month (and even day-to-day). Sometimes its an early morning, other days its mid-day, and occasionally its scheduled as a late evening (non-starter for connections). Just randomly searched an upcoming date – Sunday Dec 7 – and the only FLL-CHS return flight that day departs FLL at 7:00am… so no connecting traffic at all. Two weeks later, Sun Dec 21, its a 4:25pm return… What’s the strategy here?

    1. Bert Avatar
      Bert

      Christmas peak schedules change. That’s why you see the wonky 425p.

      1. Sam Avatar
        Sam

        Its more than just that. Looks like it moves to a 9am departure in January then 2pm in February… all after being a 7am departure in early December.

        Its not just that the time changes frequently (although that’s annoying), its that the changes are so dramatic I can’t figure out the strategic purpose of the flight. Is it supposed to be an option for connecting traffic from the Caribbean or not? If not, are they targeting local FLL traffic or local CHS traffic (not that there’s too much of either on a route between two beach destinations…). To me, it reinforces the perception of an airline without a clear strategy.

  9. John Avatar
    John

    If Spirit goes out of business I wonder if Southwest might be interested in taking over the leases on some of their newer 321’s to start international service while they wait for delivery on new 321XL models they have said they might be interested in.

    1. Tim Dunn Avatar
      Tim Dunn

      regardless of who takes over the Spirit 320NEOs, if they go somewhere else at all, someone is going to have to wait for parts and MRO capacity to fix a substantial number of engines.

      It isn’t clear how the “bad engines” are spread among NK’s leasing companies but I can’t imagine that any leasing company is going to be left w/ the “bad engine” planes while leasing out only the “good engine” planes.

      We don’t know Pratt and Whitney’s compensation levels but it is clear that it is not enough to cover the cost of what that plane could generate in revenue or the employees it supports; it might not even be enough to cover the mortgage costs and then may not be in cash compensation.

      And B6 does have A320/1CEOs and NEOs in its fleet now and could fly most of the routes that NK is flying – if they want to build out FLL. WN is a higher cost airline than B6 which is (or was) higher cost than NK. It will be much easier for a comparable cost carrier to replace NK, again if that happens, than a higher cost carrier which will require higher fares in order to generate profits. It isn’t clear that alot of FLL traffic will shift to a higher cost model

  10. John Avatar
    John

    Just a guess on my part but if Southwest was to start flying Internationally using the 321’s they would fly them from Baltimore, Chicago, Orlando and Nashville.

    1. Dartagnan77 Avatar
      Dartagnan77

      I think this B6 move is a smart move and things are finally aligning up for them. If NK ceases operations on top of getting the gate assets and coupled with the UA blue sky partnership, it will be a huge gain to capture a real market share. It will fill UA’s hole in their south Florida network while strengthening B6’s hole they have in the middle of the country. I wouldn’t be surprised if they are considering lounges for FLL as the calculus for south Florida has them in the catbird seat at least in FLL. If they can get a hold of the neo future slots of NK at a time when the P&W issue is a abated, it can be used to go deep into Latin America, while the original LR/XLR orders can be focused as intended for its northeast transatlantic operations, and use sju as a supplemental hub for FLL to go even deeper to South America. Question is is Kirby going to be ambitious to want to put an offer to really acquire B6? They are looking quite attractive with jfk/bos and now FLL sizeable operation.
      Side note, As far as WN taking A321’s for any kind of international, wn is many steps behind to get there. They need some sort of premium seating, like true business class, better international currency exchange IT. Lounges, I think wn is saying these things to appease shareholders that they are thinking outside the box but nothing will happen anytime soon as far as those ambitions since there are many peices they still need to do before that move.

Leave a Reply to Sam Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Cranky Flier